HomeLaw & LegalCriminal LawWhat is Infraction?
Law & Legal·1 min·Updated Mar 12, 2026

What is Infraction?

Infraction

Quick Answer

An infraction is a minor violation of a rule or law that is less serious than a misdemeanor. It typically results in a fine or a warning rather than jail time.

Overview

An infraction is a type of offense that is considered less severe than other criminal acts, such as misdemeanors or felonies. Common examples of infractions include traffic violations like speeding or running a red light. These violations usually do not carry jail time but can result in fines or points on a driver's license. The process for handling an infraction often involves a citation issued by law enforcement, which the individual can choose to pay or contest in court. If the individual decides to contest the infraction, they may have a hearing where they can present their case. However, the consequences are generally limited to monetary penalties, making infractions less intimidating than more serious charges. Understanding infractions is important as they can accumulate and lead to more serious legal issues, especially in the context of driving. For instance, accumulating too many points from traffic infractions can result in license suspension. This highlights the importance of adhering to laws and regulations, even if they seem minor.


Frequently Asked Questions

Common examples of infractions include minor traffic violations like speeding, running a stop sign, or parking in a no-parking zone. These are typically punished with fines rather than criminal charges.
An infraction is less serious than a misdemeanor. While infractions usually result in fines or warnings, misdemeanors can lead to jail time, community service, or more severe penalties.
Yes, you can contest an infraction in court if you believe you did not commit the violation. You will have the opportunity to present your case, but the penalties are generally limited to fines.